PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENTINGNYA SUPLEMEN BESI (FE) DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA PELAJAR PUTRI SMA DI JAYAPURA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46576/rjpkm.v4i1.2325

Keywords:

Anemia, Suplemen Fe, Perempuan Jayapura

Abstract

Angka kejadian stunting di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahunnya dan Provinsi Papua menunjukkan peningkatan yang relatif tinggi dibanding provinsi lainnya. Perlunya penanganan yang komprehensif dari berbagai sektor menjadi hal yang perlu diprioritaskan. Salah satu target utama pencegahan stunting selain ibu hamil dan anak di bawah umur 5 tahun adalah perlunya pencegahan sedini mungkin pada perempuan muda yang telah memulai siklus menstruasi. Sehingga siswi-siswi terutama di sekolah menengah menjadi salah satu prioritas dalam program pencegahan stunting yang komprehensif. Hal ini didasarkan bahwa mereka rentan mengalami anemia selama mendapatkan siklus tersebut ditambah lagi dengn kurangnya asupan makanan yang sehat. Hal ini bila tidak ditangani segera maka perempuan akan mengalami masalah kurang energi kronis (KEK). Pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan informasi apa stunting itu, bahaya stunting serta apa yang perlu dilakukan agar kejadian stunting tidak terjadi terutama pentingnya suplemen Fe pada siswi-siswi SMA di Jayapura. Program ini diikuti oleh 19 siswi, sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan disebarkan kuesioner untuk menilai keefektifan program ini dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan siswi. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya suplemen Fe di antara siswi-siswi yang mengikuti program ini. Diharapkan pelatihan ini akan berdampak bahwa siswi-siswi mengerti bahwa mereka sangat riskan mengalami anemia. Hal ini akan menyebabkan kemungkinan mereka akan melahirkan anak dengan risiko mengalami stunting. Selain itu mereka diharapkan menjadi agen informasi kepada siswi-siswi lain mengenai angka kejadian KEK dapat dicegah dengan mengkomsumsi tablet suplemen Fe setidaknya selama mereka mendapatkan periode menstruasi.

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Published

2023-01-20

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Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)

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