ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK INTEGRASI FAKTOR KEBERLANJUTAN DALAM MODEL FAMA-FRENCH
Abstract
The Fama-French model has long served as a fundamental framework for explaining variations in stock returns through market risk, firm size, and book-to-market ratio factors, later expanded to include profitability and investment components. However, the growing urgency of sustainability issues in the global financial system calls for the adaptation of asset pricing models to reflect environmental, social, and governance (ESG) dimensions. This study aims to map the scientific development of sustainability integration within the Fama–French model using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database using the keywords “Fama–French” and “Sustainability/ESG” for the 2000–2024 publication period. The analysis was conducted using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny to identify publication trends, author collaboration, influential journals, and thematic clusters. The findings indicate a significant increase in publications since 2016, with dominant themes including sustainable asset pricing, ESG performance, and risk-adjusted returns. Integrating ESG factors enhances the multifactor model by incorporating non-financial risk dimensions that influence long-term returns. This study contributes to strengthening the body of knowledge in sustainable finance and provides direction for future research on developing asset pricing models that are more inclusive, resilient, and responsive to global sustainability challenges.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdoh, H., & Varela, O. (2021). What lies behind the asset growth effect? Global Finance Journal, 48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2020.100541
Abraham, R., El-Chaarani, H., & Tao, Z. (2022). Predictors of Excess Return in a Green Energy Equity Portfolio: Market Risk, Market Return, Value-at-Risk and or Expected Shortfall? Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15020080
Akhtar, S., Tian, H., Alsedrah, I. T., Anwar, A., & Bashir, S. (2024). Green mining in China: Fintech’s contribution to enhancing innovation performance aimed at sustainable and digital transformation in the mining sector. Resources Policy, 92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.104968
Álamos, E. S., & Mac-Kay, C. M. (2022). A time-varying application of Fama & French five-factor model to measure the performance of developed stock markets during the Covid-19 crisis. Journal Globalization, Competitiveness and Governability, 16(2), 70–84. https://doi.org/10.3232/GCG.2022.V16.N2.03
Almudhaf, F. (2018). Multifactor asset pricing model evidence from hotel stocks and lodging real estate investment trusts. Journal of Hospitality Financial Management, 26(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.7275/R5GT5KDG
Altinay, A. T., Dogan, M., Ergun, B. L. D., & Alshiqi, S. (2023). THE FAMA-FRENCH FIVE-FACTOR ASSET PRICING MODEL: A RESEARCH ON BORSA ISTANBUL. Ikonomicheski Izsledvania, 32(4), 3–21. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85160932551&partnerID=40&md5=e0e6bbe6166d93e0c20e155f7ef10536
Amon, J., Rammerstorfer, M., & Weinmayer, K. (2021a). Environmental portfolios—evidence from screening and passive portfolio management. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132212647
Amon, J., Rammerstorfer, M., & Weinmayer, K. (2021b). Passive esg portfolio management—the benchmark strategy for socially responsible investors. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169388
Anuno, F., Madaleno, M., & Vieira, E. (2023). Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model and the Fama–French Three-Factor and Five-Factor Models to Manage Stock and Bond Portfolios: Evidence from Timor-Leste. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16110480
Arbaa, O., & Varon, E. (2019). Turkish currency crisis – Spillover effects on European banks. Borsa Istanbul Review, 19(4), 372–378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2019.07.003
Arora, D., & Gakhar, D. V. (2019). Asset pricing models: A study of cnx nifty 500 index companies. Indian Journal of Finance, 13(4), 20–35. https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2019/v13i4/143125
Azizi, H. R., Pakmaram, A., Rezaei, N., & Abdi, R. (2020). Presenting a model for portfolio risk premium assessment: Evidence from the Tehran stock exchange. International Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Applications, 11(Special Issue), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.22075/ijnaa.2020.4443
Balakrishnan, A., Maiti, M., & Panda, P. (2018). Test of Five-factor Asset Pricing Model in India. Vision, 22(2), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972262918766133
Bask, M., Forsberg, L., & Östling, A. (2024). Media sentiment and stock returns. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 94, 303–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2024.02.008
Bateh, J., & Sofianopoulou, S. (2019). Organisational growth through operational change. International Journal of Business Performance Management, 20(3), 278–296. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBPM.2019.102026
Ben Mrad Douagi, F. W., Chaouachi, O., & Sow, M. (2021). The portfolio management: Investigation of the fama-french five-and six-factor asset pricing models. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 23(1), 106–118. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2021.23.1.07
Bissoondoyal-Bheenick, E., Brooks, R., & Do, H. X. (2023). Risk Analysis of Pension Fund Investment Choices. Abacus, 59(3), 872–898. https://doi.org/10.1111/abac.12264
Blitz, D., & Vidojevic, M. (2017). The profitability of low-volatility. Journal of Empirical Finance, 43, 33–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jempfin.2017.05.001
Boussaidi, R., & AlSaggaf, M. I. (2023). Post-Earnings Announcement Drift, Momentum, and Contrarian Strategies in the Saudi Stock Market: Risk Explanation vs. Behavioral Explanation. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01648-4
Bradrania, R., Veron, J. F., & Wu, W. (2023). The beta anomaly and the quality effect in international stock markets. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2023.100808
Bril, H., Kell, G., & Rasche, A. (2022). Sustainability, technology, and finance: Rethinking how markets integrate ESG. In Sustainability, Technology, and Finance: Rethinking How Markets Integrate ESG. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003262039
Bueno, G., Marcon, R., Pruner-da-Silva, A. L., & Ribeirete, F. (2018). The role of the board in voluntary disclosure. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 18(5), 886–910. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-09-2017-0205
Cagdas Artantas, O. (2023). Comparison of Models and Proposals. In European Yearbook of International Economic Law (Vol. 33, pp. 189–203). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44760-0_8
Câmara, P., & Morais, F. (2022). The Palgrave Handbook of ESG and Corporate Governance. In The Palgrave Handbook of ESG and Corporate Governance. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99468-6
Chai, D., Chiah, M., & Zhong, A. (2019). Choosing factors: Australian evidence. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2019.101223
Chancharat, N., & Sinlapates, P. (2021). Is value premium driven by risk in the stock exchange of Thailand? A comparison of the Fama/French three-factor model and Fama/French five-factor model. International Journal of Monetary Economics and Finance, 14(4), 314–322. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMEF.2021.116985
Chava, S., Hsu, A., & Zeng, L. (2020). Does history repeat itself? Business cycle and industry returns. Journal of Monetary Economics, 116, 201–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2019.10.005
Chiah, M., Chai, D., Zhong, A., & Li, S. (2016). A Better Model? An Empirical Investigation of the Fama–French Five-factor Model in Australia. International Review of Finance, 16(4), 595–638. https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.12099
Chong, J. (2022). A trading strategy with dual-beta estimates. Managerial Finance, 48(5), 720–732. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-07-2021-0310
Choudhary, K., Kumar, P., & Mehta, S. (2022). Asset pricing models: evidence from the Indian equity market. Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, 12(5), 607–625. https://doi.org/10.1504/aajfa.2022.126963
Cox, S., & Britten, J. (2019). The Fama-French five-factor model: Evidence from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Investment Analysts Journal, 48(3), 240–261. https://doi.org/10.1080/10293523.2019.1647982
Dal Maso, G., Tripathy, A., & Brightman, M. (2022). A moral turn in finance? Labeling, purpose, and the morality of markets. Focaal, 2022(93), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2022.930101
de Carvalho, G. A., Amaral, H. F., Pinheiro, J. L., & Correia, L. F. (2022). Pricing of Liquidity Risk: New Evidence from the Latin American Emerging Stock Markets. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 58(2), 398–416. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2021.1991184
Demetrescu, M., Hanck, C., & Kruse-Becher, R. (2023). Robust Fixed-b Inference in the Presence of Time-Varying Volatility. Econometrics and Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosta.2023.05.003
Dhaoui, A., & Bensalah, N. (2017). Asset valuation impact of investor sentiment: A revised Fama-French five-factor model. Journal of Asset Management, 18(1), 16–28. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41260-016-0027-2
Do Lago Quinteiro, L. G., De Medeiros, O. R., & Niyama, J. K. (2020). Modelo de Cinco-Fatores de Fama e French e o Risco de Incerteza Econômica no Mercado Acionário Brasileiro. Journal Globalization, Competitiveness and Governability, 14(1), 116–134. https://doi.org/10.3232/GCG.2020.V14.N1.06
Dutta, A. (2019). Does the Five-Factor Asset Pricing Model Have Sufficient Power? Global Business Review, 20(3), 684–691. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919837060
Ekaputra, I. A., & Sutrisno, B. (2020). Empirical tests of the Fama-French five-factor model in Indonesia and Singapore. Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, 10(1), 85–111. https://doi.org/10.1504/AAJFA.2020.104408
Elgammal, M. M., Ahmed, F. E., & McMillan, D. G. (2022). The predictive ability of stock market factors. Studies in Economics and Finance, 39(1), 111–124. https://doi.org/10.1108/SEF-01-2021-0010
Fabozzi, F. J., Huang, D., Jiang, F., & Wang, J. (2024). What difference do new factor models make in portfolio allocation? Journal of International Money and Finance, 140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2023.102997
Foye, J. (2018a). A comprehensive test of the Fama-French five-factor model in emerging markets. Emerging Markets Review, 37, 199–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2018.09.002
Foye, J. (2018b). Testing alternative versions of the Fama-French five-factor model in the UK. Risk Management, 20(2), 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41283-018-0034-3
Foye, J., & Valentinčič, A. (2020). Testing factor models in Indonesia. Emerging Markets Review, 42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2019.100628
Gharaibeh, O. K., Kharabsheh, B., & Al-Quran, A. Z. (2022). Momentum strategies and market state in Moroccan industries. Cogent Business and Management, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2135217
Halim, A. A. (2023). A Five-Factor Asset Pricing Model of Shariah Compliant Firms in the United States. Institutions and Economies, 15(3), 59–80. https://doi.org/10.22452/IJIE.vol15no3.3
He, A., Huang, D., Li, J., & Zhou, G. (2023). Shrinking Factor Dimension: A Reduced-Rank Approach. Management Science, 69(9), 5501–5522. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.4563
Hoque, H., & Mu, S. (2019). Partial private sector oversight in China’s A-share IPO market: An empirical study of the sponsorship system. Journal of Corporate Finance, 56, 15–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2019.01.002
Hu, J., Ding, H., & Liu, X. (2023). Arbitrage Pricing with Heterogeneous Spatial Effects and Heteroscedastic Disturbances. Journal of Financial Econometrics, 21(4), 1169–1195. https://doi.org/10.1093/jjfinec/nbab032
Huang, J., & Liu, H. (2019). Examination and Modification of Multi-Factor Model in Explaining Stock Excess Return with Hybrid Approach in Empirical Study of Chinese Stock Market. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm12020091
Huang, T.-L. (2018). The puzzling media effect in the Chinese stock market. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 49, 129–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2018.04.005
Hundt, S. (2023). Corporate power purchase agreements and the value of decarbonization. International Journal of Energy Sector Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-03-2023-0008
Hung, C., & Lai, H.-N. (2022). Information asymmetry and the profitability of technical analysis. Journal of Banking and Finance, 134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106347
Jareño, F., González, M. D. L. O., Tolentino, M., & Rodríguez, S. (2018). Interest rate sensitivity of Spanish companies. An extension of the Fama-French five-factor model. Acta Oeconomica, 68(4), 617–638. https://doi.org/10.1556/032.2018.68.4.7
Jiao, W., & Lilti, J.-J. (2017). Whether profitability and investment factors have additional explanatory power comparing with Fama-French Three-Factor Model: empirical evidence on Chinese A-share stock market. China Finance and Economic Review, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40589-017-0051-5
Kanuri, S., & McLeod, R. W. (2016). Sustainable competitive advantage and stock performance: the case for wide moat stocks. Applied Economics, 48(52), 5117–5127. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2016.1170938
Karima, L., Mimoun, B., & El bouhadi, A. (2023). FAMA AND FRENCH FIVE-FACTOR ASSET PRICING MODEL: EVIDENCE FROM MOROCCAN STOCK MARKET. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 15(1), 466–489. https://doi.org/10.34109/ijefs.202315122
Kaya, E. (2021). Relative performances of asset pricing models for BIST 100 index. Revista Espanola de Financiacion y Contabilidad, 50(3), 280–301. ttps://doi.org/10.1080/02102412.2020.1801169
Khamis, M. S., & Aysan, A. F. (2022). Bibliometric Analysis of Green Bonds. In Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics (Vol. 23, pp. 219–236). Springer Science and Business Media B.V. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14395-3_12
Khan, U. E., & Iqbal, J. (2021). The Relationship between Default Risk and Asset Pricing: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 717–729. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0717
Khoa, B. T., Son, P. T., & Huynh, T. T. (2021). The Relationship Between the Rate of Return and Risk in Fama-French Five-Factor Model: A Machine Learning Algorithms Approach. Journal of System and Management Sciences, 11(4), 47–64. https://doi.org/10.33168/JSMS.2021.0403
Khudoykulov, K. (2020). Asset-pricing models: A case of Indian capital market. Cogent Economics and Finance, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2020.1832732
Kirby, C. (2019). Estimating the Cost-of-Equity Capital Using Empirical Asset Pricing Models. International Review of Finance, 19(1), 105–154. https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.12179
Kiymaz, H. (2019). Factors influencing SRI fund performance. Journal of Capital Markets Studies, 3(1), 68–81. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCMS-04-2019-0016
Kohls, T., & Mager, F. (2023). Profitability and low-risk anomalies reexamined. Global Finance Journal, 56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2022.100776
Kolko, J. (2011). Exposing the Magic of Design: A Practitioner’s Guide to the Methods and Theory of Synthesis. In Exposing the Magic of Design: A Practitioner’s Guide to the Methods and Theory of Synthesis. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199744336.001.0001
Kostin, K. B., Runge, P., & Charifzadeh, M. (2022). An Analysis and Comparison of Multi-Factor Asset Pricing Model Performance during Pandemic Situations in Developed and Emerging Markets. Mathematics, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/math10010142
Kostin, K. B., Runge, P., & Mamedova, L. E. (2023). Validity of the Fama-French Three- and Five-Factor Models in Crisis Settings at the Example of Select Energy-Sector Companies during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Mathematics, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/math11010049
Kuo, Y.-S., & Huang, J.-T. (2022). Factor-Based Investing in Market Cycles: Fama–French Five-Factor Model of Market Interest Rate and Market Sentiment. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15100460
Lalwani, V., & Chakraborty, M. (2020). Multi-factor asset pricing models in emerging and developed markets. Managerial Finance, 46(3), 360–380. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-12-2018-0607
Lazzati, N., & Menichini, A. A. (2018). A Dynamic Model of Firm Valuation. Financial Review, 53(3), 499–531. https://doi.org/10.1111/fire.12164
Lean, H. H., & Pizzutilo, F. (2021). Performances and risk of socially responsible investments across regions during crisis. International Journal of Finance and Economics, 26(3), 3556–3568. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.1975
Leite, A. L., Klotzle, M. C., Pinto, A. C. F., & da Silveira Barbedo, C. H. (2020). The Fama-French’s five-factor model relation with interest rates and macro variables. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.najef.2020.101197
Leite, P., & Cortez, M. C. (2020). Investment and profitability factors in mutual fund performance evaluation: a conditional approach. Applied Economics Letters, 27(16), 1312–1315. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2019.1678723
Li, C., Hu, Z., & Tang, L. (2019). Re-examining the Chinese A-share herding behaviour with a Fama-French augmented seven-factor model. Applied Economics, 51(5), 488–508. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2018.1494809
Li, S., Hao, Q., Liu, Y., & Meng, J. (2023). The Applicability of Fama-French Multifactoral Model in the Stock Investment of China’s New Energy Industry. In H. J.C., C. J., & P. Y. (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering: Vol. 1045 LNEE (pp. 470–476). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2287-1_67
Li, T., & Lin, H. (2021). Credit risk and equity returns in China. International Review of Economics and Finance, 76, 588–613. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2021.07.002
Li, Y., & Teng, Y. (2023). The Fama–French Five-Factor Model with Hurst Exponents Compared with Machine Learning Methods. Mathematics, 11(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/math11132988
LIAMMUKDA, A., KHAMKONG, M., SAENCHAN, L., & HONGSAKULVASU, N. (2020). The Time-Varying Coefficient Fama - French Five Factor Model: A Case Study in the Return of Japan Portfolios. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(10), 513–521. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no10.513
Liu, D., Lu, Z., Wang, G., & Meng, Q. (2024). A two-dimensional innovation activity factor and stock pricing: Evidence from the Chinese stock market. International Review of Economics and Finance, 90, 102–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2023.11.012
Liu, J., Zheng, W., Liu, Z., & Jiang, X. (2023). Impact of H1N1, H7N9, ASFV, dengue virus and COVID-19 on pharmaceutical manufacturing firms’ R&D investments and economic consequences: Evidence from China. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 16(10), 453–462. https://doi.org/10.4103/1995-7645.386256
Liu, S., Kong, A., Gu, R., & Guo, W. (2019). Does idiosyncratic volatility matter? — Evidence from Chinese stock market. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications, 516, 393–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2018.09.184
Macchiavello, E., & Siri, M. (2022). Sustainable Finance and Fintech: Can Technology Contribute to Achieving Environmental Goals? A Preliminary Assessment of “Green Fintech” and “Sustainable Digital Finance.” European Company and Financial Law Review, 19(1), 128–174. https://doi.org/10.1515/ecfr-2022-0005
Martinez-Blasco, M., Serrano, V., Prior, F., & Cuadros, J. (2023). Analysis of an event study using the Fama–French five-factor model: teaching approaches including spreadsheets and the R programming language. Financial Innovation, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00477-3
Meng, J., & Zhang, Z. (2022). Corporate environmental information disclosure and investor response: Evidence from China’s capital market. Energy Economics, 108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2022.105886
Mills, E. (2023). Green Remittances: A novel form of sustainability finance. Energy Policy, 176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113501
Miralles-Quirós, J. L., & Miralles-Quirós, M. M. (2020). Who knocks on the door of portfolio performance heaven: Sinner or saint investors? Mathematics, 8(11), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/math8111951
Miralles-Quirós, J. L., Miralles-Quirós, M. M., & Nogueira, J. M. (2020). Sustainable development goals and investment strategies: The profitability of using five-factor fama-french alphas. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(5), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051842
Moghadam, Z., Mansourfar, G., & Didar, H. (2021). The Effect of Manager Forecast of Future Sales on Company Risk During Sales Decline Using the Fama-French Five-Factor Model. Iranian Journal of Management Studies, 14(3), 509–525. https://doi.org/10.22059/IJMS.2021.296411.673936
Mohanasundaram, S., & Kasilingam, R. (2024). The sustainability factor in asset pricing: Empirical evidence from the Indian market. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 94, 206–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2024.01.004
Molele, M. H., & Mukuddem-Petersen, J. (2020). Emerging market currency risk exposure: evidence from South Africa. Journal of Risk Finance, 21(2), 159–179. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRF-07-2019-0123
Monasterolo, I., & de Angelis, L. (2020). Blind to carbon risk? An analysis of stock market reaction to the Paris Agreement. Ecological Economics, 170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.106571
Mosoeu, S., & Kodongo, O. (2022). The Fama-French five-factor model and emerging market equity returns. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 85, 55–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2020.10.023
Naqvi, B., Rizvi, S. K. A., Mirza, N., & Reddy, K. (2018). Religion based investing and illusion of Islamic Alpha and Beta. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 52, 82–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2018.02.003
Nsibande, L. M. Q., & Sebastian, A. (2023). Is the environmental, social and corporate governance score the missing factor in the Fama-French five-factor model? South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v26i1.4835
Paliienko, O., Naumenkova, S., & Mishchenko, S. (2020). An empirical investigation of the Fama-French five-factor model. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 17(1), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.17(1).2020.13
Pan, S., Long, S., Wang, Y., & Xie, Y. (2023). Nonlinear asset pricing in Chinese stock market: A deep learning approach. International Review of Financial Analysis, 87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102627
Pandey, A., Sehgal, S., Mohapatra, A. K., & Samanta, P. K. (2021). “Equity market anomalies in major European economies.” Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 18(2), 245–260. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.18(2).2021.20
Papenkov, M. (2019). An Empirical Asset Pricing Model Accommodating the Sector-Heterogeneity of Risk. Atlantic Economic Journal, 47(4), 499–520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11293-019-09637-2
Peterburgsky, S. (2021). Is aggregate volatility a priced risk factor? International Review of Finance, 21(3), 843–864. https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.12299
Pham, H., Nguyen, V., Ramiah, V., Mudalige, P., & Moosa, I. (2019). The Effects of Environmental Regulation on the Singapore Stock Market. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm12040175
Pham, H., Ramiah, V., Le, H., Moosa, N., & Al-Hares, O. (2022). The effect of the royal wedding on the UK stock market. Cogent Economics and Finance, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2122179
Racicot, F.-E., & Rentz, W. F. (2016). Testing Fama–French’s new five-factor asset pricing model: evidence from robust instruments. Applied Economics Letters, 23(6), 444–448. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2015.1080798
Racicot, F.-E., Rentz, W. F., Kahl, A., & Mesly, O. (2019). Examining the dynamics of illiquidity risks within the phases of the business cycle. Borsa Istanbul Review, 19(2), 117–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2018.12.001
Racicot, F., & Rentz, W. F. (2017). A panel data robust instrumental variable approach: a test of the new Fama-French five-factor model. Applied Economics Letters, 24(6), 410–416. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2016.1197361
Richey, G. (2017). Fewer reasons to sin: a five-factor investigation of vice stock returns. Managerial Finance, 43(9), 1016–1033. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-09-2016-0268
Ringel, M., & Mjekic, S. (2023). Analyzing the Role of Banks in Providing Green Finance for Retail Customers: The Case of Germany. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118745
Rojo Suárez, J., Alonso Conde, A. B., & Ferrero Pozo, R. (2020). European equity markets: Who is the truly representative investor? Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 75, 325–346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2019.02.003
Roszkowska, P., & Langer, L. K. (2019). (Ab)Normal Returns in an Emerging Stock Market: International Investor Perspective. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 55(12), 2809–2833. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2018.1531241
Roy, R. (2021). A six-factor asset pricing model: The Japanese evidence. Financial Planning Review, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/cfp2.1109
Roy, R. (2023). Is the six-factor asset pricing model discounting the global returns? Macroeconomics and Finance in Emerging Market Economies, 16(1), 95–136. https://doi.org/10.1080/17520843.2021.1936110
Rui, X. (2023). Influencing factors of stock returns based on Fama–French model and intelligent algorithm. Soft Computing, 27(14), 10359–10368. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-023-08305-7
Safiee, L. S., Baharum, Z. A., Ibrahim, M. N., Ramli, R. R., Hasim, M. S., & Abdullah, A. S. (2020). Defining the conceptual competencies framework for physical facilities management of higher education institution. Malaysian Construction Research Journal, Specialiss(1), 148–159. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85101938010&partnerID=40&md5=d027642be465c19180ca2ad923fe1dc4
Safiullah, M., & Shamsuddin, A. (2021). Asset pricing factors in Islamic equity returns. International Review of Finance, 21(2), 523–554. https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.12290
San-Jose, L., Beraza, A., & Retolaza, J. L. (2019). Understanding cash sharing: A sustainability model. International Journal of Financial Studies, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs7010017
Sandoval Álamos, E., Lastra Piña, C., & Llantén Figueroa, S. (2021). Developed and emerging stock markets performance one year before and one year after the first Covid-19 outbreak with origin in Wuhan, China. Journal Globalization, Competitiveness and Governability, 15(3), 94–108. https://doi.org/10.3232/GCG.2021.V15.N3.05
Sarwar, G., Mateus, C., & Todorovic, N. (2018). US sector rotation with five-factor Fama-French alphas. Journal of Asset Management, 19(2), 116–132. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41260-017-0067-2
Sehgal, S., Vasishth, V., & Deisting, F. (2024). Lottery factor and stock returns: Evidence from India. Borsa Istanbul Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2024.02.006
Senarathne, C. W. (2019). Do Fama–French common risk-factor portfolio investors herd on a daily basis? Implications for common risk-factor regressions. Journal of Capital Markets Studies, 3(2), 137–156. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCMS-06-2019-0034
Shaeri, K., Adaoglu, C., & Katircioglu, S. T. (2016). Oil price risk exposure: A comparison of financial and non-financial subsectors. Energy, 109, 712–723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.028
Shaikh, S. A., Ismail, M. A., Ismail, A. G., Shahimi, S., & Mohd. Shafiai, M. H. (2019). Cross section of stock returns on Shari’ah-compliant stocks: evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 12(2), 282–302. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-04-2017-0100
Sharma, A., & Bajaj, S. (2023). Impact of sustainability and green finance on SMEs to promote green growth. In Sustainability, Green Management, and Performance of SMEs (pp. 187–198). De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111170022-010
Shi, Q., & li, B. (2023). The evaluation and comparison of three benchmark asset pricing models with daily data: supplementary evidence. Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Economics, 30(2), 514–530. https://doi.org/10.1080/16081625.2020.1787851
Shukla, A. K., & Shaw, T. S. (2023). Long-run Stock Return of IPO Firms in India: Examining Investment and Profitability Hypothesis. Vikalpa, 48(1), 21–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/02560909231157976
Singh, K., Singh, A., & Prakash, P. (2023). Testing factor models in an emerging market: evidence from India. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 19(1), 203–232. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMF-05-2021-0245
Su, L. (2023). Investor gambling preferences and stock returns: evidence from the Shanghai A-share markets. Kybernetes. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-05-2023-0802
Teti, E., Dallocchio, M., & L’Erario, G. (2023). The impact of ESG tilting on the performance of stock portfolios in times of crisis. Finance Research Letters, 52, 103522. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2022.103522
Thylstrup, N. B., Archer, M., & Ravn, L. (2022). Traceability. Internet Policy Review, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.14763/2022.1.1646
Tripathi, V., & Singh, P. (2021). Fama-French five-factor asset pricing model: Empirical evidence from Indian stock market. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 27(1), 70–91. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBG.2021.111959
Ülkü, N. (2017). Monday effect in Fama–French’s RMW factor. Economics Letters, 150, 44–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2016.10.031
Vaupel, M., Bendig, D., Fischer-Kreer, D., & Brettel, M. (2023). The Role of Share Repurchases for Firms’ Social and Environmental Sustainability. Journal of Business Ethics, 183(2), 401–428. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-022-05076-3
Wang, K., & Wu, X. (2024). Industry momentum and trading volume: evidence from China. Managerial Finance, 50(6), 1139–1152. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-08-2022-0397
Wang, S., Yu, L., & Zhao, Q. (2021). Do factor models explain stock returns when prices behave explosively? Evidence from China. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2021.101535
Wardle, M., & Mills, S. (2018). Transparency and disclosure–do policy frameworks enhance financial centre reputation? Journal of Sustainable Finance and Investment, 8(4), 323–328. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2018.1485380
Wenting, J., & Lilti, J.-J. (2017). Whether profitability and investment factors have additional explanatory power compared with Fama-French three-factor model: Empirical evidence on Chinese A-share stock market. China Finance and Economic Review, 6(2), 3–22. https://doi.org/10.1515/cfer-2017-060203
Xi, B., & Jing, H. (2022). Research on the impact of green bond issuance on the stock price of listed companies. Kybernetes, 51(4), 1478–1497. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-12-2020-0900
Yang, Z., Naeem, M., Ji, H., Liu, G., Zhu, Y., & Xu, J. (2023). Does China’s stock market react to COVID-19 differently at industry level? Evidence from China. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja , 36(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2143844
Yiu, C.-Y., Xiong, C., & Cheung, K.-S. (2022). An Extended Fama-French Multi-Factor Model in Direct Real Estate Investing. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15090390
Yu, X., Xiao, K., & Xu, T. (2023). Does ESG profile depicted in CSR reports affect stock returns? Evidence from China. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications, 627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2023.129118
Zhang, H., Wang, N., Li, Y., & Zhan, Y. (2019). Bayesian asset pricing testing under multivariate t-distribution. Applied Economics Letters, 26(11), 898–901. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2018.1512740
Zhang, W., Li, B., & Roca, E. (2023). Moments and momentum in the returns of securitized real estate: A cross-country study of risk factors driving real estate investment trusts before and during COVID-19. Heliyon, 9(8). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18476
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7725
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF – 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Terindeks pada:
Member Of:
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Published By :
FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI
UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA
Alamat : Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso No. 224 Medan
Kontak : Tel. 061 6635682 - 6613783 Fax. 061 6615190
Surat Elektronik : jurnalworksheet@dharmawangsa.ac.id
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi By Universitas Dharmawangsa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://jurnal.dharmawangsa.ac.id/index.php/worksheet/index




.gif)






