FROM PRIVACY TO OBLIVION: THE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN IN INDONESIA'S SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS

Shinta Kumala Syari, Sahat Parlindungan Simarmata, Khairina Widyanti, Stefani Nuranugrah Putrijaya

Abstract


The growing permanence of personal information on social media platforms has created an urgent demand for enhanced legal safeguards for digital identities, especially through mechanisms that allow individuals to request the removal of their data. This is acknowledged in Law No. 27/2022 on Personal Data Protection, its practical implementation within the context of social media still faces significant legal challenges. This article examines how the right to be forgotten is interpreted and operationalized within the social media ecosystem in Indonesia, focusing on platform responsibility and the limitations of user control over their personal data. Through doctrinal legal analysis and socio-legal document review, this article explores the normative scope and real-world application of the right to be forgotten, comparing it with the more established legal guidelines in the European Union. The findings indicate that while there is recognition of the principle of digital erasure, users often find themselves trapped in opaque policies and procedural uncertainties. This article proposes policy recommendations to strengthen user rights, enhance regulatory clarity, and harmonize cross-border enforcement in the digital age.


Keywords


right to be forgotten, Indonesia, digital erasure, social media, platform responsibility, Personal Data Protection Law, data protection, digital rights enforcement

Full Text:

PDF

References


Acquisti, Alessandro. "The economics of personal data and the economics of privacy." Economics 11 (2010): 24.

Anagnostopoulou, Despina. "The Role of the Court of Justice of the European Union on the Interpretation of Platform Operators and Business Users’ Contracts." In Quo vadis Commercial Contract? Reflections on Sustainability, Ethics and Technology in the Emerging Law and Practice of Global Commerce, pp. 33-82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023.

Brimblecombe, Fiona. "The public interest in deleted personal data? The right to be forgotten’s freedom of expression exceptions examined through the lens of Article 10 Echr." Journal of Internet Law 23, no. 10 (2020): 1-29.

Carnegy-Arbuthnott, Hannah Maeve. "Privacy, publicity, and the right to be forgotten." Journal of Political Philosophy (2023).

Feher, Katalin. "Digital identity and the online self: Footprint strategies–An exploratory and comparative research study." Journal of information science 47, no. 2 (2021): 192-205.

Gal, Michal S., and Oshrit Aviv. "The competitive effects of the GDPR." Journal of Competition Law & Economics 16, no. 3 (2020): 349-391.

Gawankar, Yash, and Srinivas Naik. "Anticipating the Evolution of Data Accountability through Technological Advancements and Regulatory Landscape Changes." In Cloud Security, pp. 143-159. Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2024.

Inam Ul Mansoor, Sheikh. "An Interface between Digital Privacy and Human Rights: The Challenges Ahead." Available at SSRN 5019128 (2023).

Liu, Chi, Tianqing Zhu, Jun Zhang, and Wanlei Zhou. "Privacy intelligence: A survey on image privacy in online social networks." ACM Computing Surveys 55, no. 8 (2022): 1-35.

Minaei, Mohsen, S. Chandra Mouli, Mainack Mondal, Bruno Ribeiro, and Aniket Kate. "Deceptive deletions for protecting withdrawn posts on social media platform." In NDSS. 2021.

Park, Tae Jung, and Akshita Rohatgi. "Balancing the platform responsibility paradox: A case for amplification regulation to mitigate the spread of harmful but legal content online." Computer Law & Security Review 52 (2024): 105960.

Prastyanti, Rina Arum, and Ridhima Sharma. "Establishing Consumer Trust Through Data Protection Law as a Competitive Advantage in Indonesia and India." Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System 4, no. 2 (2024): 354-390.

Ringel, Sharon, and Rivka Ribak. "Platformizing the past: The social media logic of archival digitization." Social Media+ Society 10, no. 1 (2024): 20563051241228596.

Sadovska, Diana. "THE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN: ESTABLISHMENT AND DEVELOPMENT." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Law 74, no. 74 (June 30, 2022): 68–78.

Valenzuela-García, Noelia, Diego J. Maldonado-Guzmán, Andrea García-Pérez, and Cristina Del-Real. "Too lucky to be a victim? An exploratory study of online harassment and hate messages faced by social media influencers." European journal on criminal policy and research 29, no. 3 (2023): 397-421.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.46576/lj.v6i1.6895

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 18 times
PDF – 3 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Law Jurnal

Law Jurnal Terindex pada:

     

Member Of :

Google Scholar Citation

 

Diterbitkan oleh :

FAKULTAS HUKUM

UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Alamat : Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso No. 224 Medan
Kontak : Tel. 061 6635682 - 6613783  Fax. 061 6615190
Email : law_jurnal@dharmawangsa.ac.id

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.