PERAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN WHISTLEBLOWING SYSTEM DALAM MEMPERKUAT PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN STUDI PADA PT TUMBAKMAS NIAGASAKTI REGIONAL JAWA BARAT

Fajar Noviardiansyah, Rachmat Agus Santoso

Abstract


Fraud within organizations poses a significant risk that may disrupt operational stability, reduce trust, and hinder the achievement of organizational objectives. Therefore, companies require effective control mechanisms to minimize potential misconduct. This study aims to analyze the role of internal control and whistleblowing systems in strengthening fraud prevention at PT Tumbakmas Niagasakti Regional West Java. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method through questionnaires distributed to 132 employees as respondents. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The findings indicate that internal control and whistleblowing systems contribute positively to fraud prevention, both partially and simultaneously. Effective internal control enhances supervision and compliance with procedures, while whistleblowing systems promote transparency and support early detection of unethical practices. The study highlights the importance of integrating control systems and reporting mechanisms to establish more accountable governance and strengthen organizational fraud prevention strategies.

Full Text:

PDF

References


ACFE. (2022). Occupational Fraud 2022: A Report to the nations. In Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (Issue 12). Association of Certified Fraud Examiners.

ACFE Indonesia. (2019). Survei Fraud Indonesia 2019. In Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) Indonesia Chapter: Vol. Indonesia (Issue 2). file:///D:/ARTICLE 03/Ras/FSF/Hexagon Fraud Detection of Fraudulent Financial Reporting in.pdf

Adawiyah, R., Kuntadi, C., & Pramukty, R. (2023). Literature Review: Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal, Whistleblowing System, Dan Audit Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan. Jurnal Economina, 2(6), 1331–1342. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v2i6.606

Amelia, D., Rinda, R., Puspita, N. A., Nur’aidah, A., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Pengaruh Audit Internal Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan: Studi Kasus Pada Artikel Terindeks Sinta dan Internasional. EKOMA: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, 3(4), 420–428. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i4.3467

Auliya, N. S., & Santoso, R. A. (2026). Determinan Kinerja Keuangan Umkm Dalam Perspektif Literasi Keuangan, Implementasi QRIS Dan Pengendalian Internal. Jurnal Manajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan (Mankeu), 15(01), 373–386. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22437/jmk.v15i01.53650

Bahrul, B., Fitriana, F., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Aiming For The Future Of Bibliometric Forecast Research In Fraud Prevention: A Review Of Digital Economy Exploration. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business, 5(4), 443–456. https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v5i4.4451

Bria, V., Iskandarsyah, A. D., Marpaung, W., Santoso, R. A., & Fitriana, F. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal Dan Akuntabilitas Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Pengelolaan Dana Desa Berdasarkan Literature Review Terindeks Sinta Tahun 2020-2024. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(3), 16285–16302. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i3.12482

COSO. (2013). Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Committee of Sponsoring Organizations. https://www.coso.org/

Deviani, R., Puspitasari, A., Affadar, F., Basaria, V., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Pengaruh Audit Internal dalam Menciptakan Good Corporate Governance. EKOMA:JurnalEkonomi,Manajemen,Akuntansi, 3(3), 1152–1161. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i3.3241

Dewi Indriasih, S. E. (2021). Whistleblowing: Wujudkan tata kelola perusaahan lebih baik (Sixteen (ed.); Cetakan Pe). CV Cendekia Press.

Firdausi, Q., Safitri, S., Manulang, N., Daclan, F., & Santoso, R. A. (2025). A Bibliometric Analysis of Internal Audit Research in Indonesia. Golden Ratio of Finance Managemen, 5(1), 208–218. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52970/grfm.v5i1.996

Fitriana, Santoso, R. A., Rustandi, N., & Sudharmawan. (2024). Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal Dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud. EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, 3(4), 237–250. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i4.3464

Fitrilia, D. I., & Rini, D. D. O. (2025). Internal Control and Integrity in Preventing Village Financial Fraud : Pembangunan Bisnis Berkelanjutan untuk Usaha Desa. Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development, 16(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijccd.v16i2.1259

KNKG. (2025). Annual Report Award 2025. Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governansi (KNKG). https://knkg.or.id/#

Kuswara, Z., Pasaribu, M., Fitriana, & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Exploring The Latest Internal Audit Trends: Bibliometric Study Based On Scopus Data 2020-2023. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 7(5), 2684–2690. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v7i5

Luthfiyyah, A., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Analisis Bibliometrik Pada Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan: Publikasi Tiga Dekade Terakhir. JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis), 10(1), 72–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.38204/jrak.v10i1.1723

Mayuri, N. K. L., Santoso, R. A., & Fitriana, F. (2024). Analisis Data Forensik untuk Mendeteksi Fraud Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan (Sebuah Literatur Review). Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(3), 8756–8772. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11455

Safitri, S., Firdausi, Q., Fitriana, F., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Analisis Peran Audit Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Berdasarkan Literature Review Terindeks Sinta. Jurnal Revenue : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 5(1), 145–157. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46306/rev.v5i1.406

Santoso, R. A., & Masitoh, I. (2022). Analisis kompetensi SDM dan independensi audit internal terhadap kualitas laporan audit. Jurnal Audit, Pajak, Akuntansi Publik (AJIB), 1(1), 46–51. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32897/ajib.2022.1.1.1321

Saputra, I., Mariam, S., Sari, N. Z. N., Febriyanti, S., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Pengalaman Kerja Auditor Internal Terhadap Kualitas Audit Berdasarkan Artikel Terindeks Sinta. EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, 3(4), 573–578. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i4.3535

Septiana, Y. N., Septiani, Y. N., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Kompensasi, Independensi dan Profesionalisme Audit Internal Terhadap Kualitas Audit. EKOMA: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, 3(4), 397–403. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i4.3482

Steve Albrecht, Chad. Albrecht, Conan. Albrecht, M. . Z. (2015). Fraud Examination (5th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Suandani, R., Dachlan, F., & Santoso, R. A. (2024). Deteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Dengan Metode Bibliometrik. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran (JRPP), 7(1 SE-Articles), 2684–2690. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.25800




DOI: https://doi.org/10.46576/jfeb.v5i1.8928

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF – 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Journal Economic Management and Business Terindeks pada:

     

Member of:


Journal Economic Management and Business Published By :

FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN
UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Alamat : Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso No. 224 Medan
Kontak : Tel. 061 6635682 - 6613783  Fax. 061 6615190
Surat Elektronik : emanis@dharmawangsa.ac.id

Creative Commons License

Journal Economic Management and Business By Universitas Dharmawangsa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at
 https://jurnal.dharmawangsa.ac.id/index.php/emanis/index